During the early part of the
19th Century Plymouth became a bit of a boom town with travelers coming here
from all over the world. The development had started. This hill
where we are now planted was called "Windy Hill" by the Native Americans and
later it was changed to Watson's Hill, who was the landholder and owned most
of the land. The homes
were typical New England Farmhouses and families did farming of
livestock because of it's proximity to Jenney's Pond. We sit on the
rim of this Pond.
The Mayflower 2
is docked at the State Pier near Plymouth Rock. It is a full-scale
reproduction of a 17th century merchant vessel In Brixham, England in
1955 the construction of the Mayflower 2 began with great care being taken
in it reproduction to be historically accurate. In 1957 the Mayflower
2 sailed across the Atlantic Ocean on a 55 day voyage.
Since 1958 the
Plimoth Plantation exhibits the Mayflower 2 and tells the story of the first
voyage of the Mayflower in 1620. In this small ship there were 102
passengers with only their personal possessions for daily existence.
After 66 days they arrived safely off Cape Cod and here is were their
stories begin . . . .
Plymouth
Rock, famous throughout the world as the stepping
stone upon which the Pilgrims landed on December 21, 1620, still occupies
the same position as when the Pilgrim shallop first graced its side.
It has been raised somewhat to prevent being hidden by the filling in of
Pilgrim wharf, and is now covered by a granite canopy. "The Rock has
become an object of veneration in the United States. Here is a stone
which the feet of outcasts pressed for an instant, and this stone has become
famous, it is treasured by our great nation, a relic." Just above the
Rock is Cole's Hill , where during the first winter, the remains of half the
number who landed from the Mayflower.
Burial Hill,
was originally called Fort Hill, for defensive purposes immediately after
the landing. The records describe it as "a great hill on which we
point to make a platform and plant our ordnances, which will command all
round about". Marble tablets mark the location of the Old Fort and
Watch-Tower, while numerous stones and monuments, point out resting-places
of Pilgrims and decedents. The view from the hill is pleasing showing
the wide expanse of the sea and shore which it commands. Beyond is the
harbor, with its beautiful surroundings, and the blue waters of the bay,
once ploughed by the prow of the Mayflower.