RSA 434

Cider

434:40-a Definitions. In this subdivision:

I. "Cider" means the unfermented juice of apples.
II. "Commissioner" means the commissioner of the department of agriculture, markets and food.
III. "Person" means any individual, firm, company, partnership, corporation, association, cooperative, business trust, or legal entity of any kind.

Source. 1994, 14:1. 1995, 130:4, eff. July 23, 1995.

434:40-b Manufacture and Sale.

The commissioner may adopt rules, pursuant to RSA 541-A, relative to the manufacture, blending, labeling, and sale of cider in New Hampshire. Such rules shall be designed to ensure the following:
I. That any cider which is claimed or implied to have been produced in New Hampshire is in fact produced in New Hampshire.
II. That the term "cider' have a specific commercial definition in New Hampshire, and that the term's commercial use in New Hampshire be restricted to the sale of products which fall under that definition.
III. That all other terms used in the labeling and sale of cider and cider blends in New Hampshire be consistent and clear.
IV. That any container of cider sold in New Hampshire bears a label which clearly identifies its producer, and which conspicuously and accurately describes its contents.
V. That unpasteurized cider may be sold within the state if such cider is clearly labeled as unpasteurized.

Source. 1994, 14:1, eff. Jan. 1, 1995. 2001, 137:2, eff. Aug. 28, 2001.

434:40-c Prohibitions.

It shall be unlawful in New Hampshire to manufacture, sell, or distribute cider or any product called "cider" by any means that violate any of the provisions of this subdivision, or any of the rules adopted under this subdivision.

Source. 1994, 14:1, eff. Jan. 1, 1995.

434:40-d Administrative Authority; Inspectors; Rulemaking.

The commissioner shall have general authority to administer and enforce the provisions of this subdivision and may adopt rules pursuant to RSA 541-A as are necessary to carry out the purposes of this subdivision. The commissioner or duly authorized agent shall have free access at all reasonable hours to any place, building or vehicle in which apple cider is manufactured, sold, offered, or exposed for sale or exchanged or distributed at retail or wholesale. The commissioner or duly authorized agent shall have authority to open any package or container, and may upon tendering the market price take such container and its contents or sample from the package or container.

Source. 1994, 14:1, eff. Jan. 1, 1995.

434:40-e Stop Sale, Use or Removal Orders.

When the commissioner or duly authorized agent has reasonable cause to believe cider is being distributed in violation of any of the provisions of this subdivision, or any of the rules adopted under this subdivision, the commissioner or duly authorized agent may issue and serve a written "stop sale, use or removal" order upon the owner or custodian of any such cider. The cider shall not be sold, used or removed until the provisions of this subdivision have been complied with and the cider has been released by the commissioner or duly authorized agent or the violation has been otherwise disposed of as provided in this subdivision by a court of competent jurisdiction.

Source. 1994, 14:1, eff. Jan. 1, 1995.

434:40-f Hearings.

When the commissioner learns of any violation of any provision of this subdivision, notice of such violation, together with a copy of the findings, shall be given to the person or persons concerned. Persons so notified shall be afforded a hearing under rules adopted by the commissioner. Affidavits under oath may be received by the commissioner.

Source. 1994, 14:1, eff. Jan. 1, 1995.

434:40-g Penalties.

I. Any person who violates any provision of this subdivision or rule adopted under this subdivision shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. For any subsequent offense, a person shall be guilty of a misdemeanor if a natural person, or guilty of a felony if any other person.
II. Any person who violates any provision of this subdivision or any rule adopted or order issued under this subdivision shall, in addition, be liable for a civil forfeiture not to exceed $5,000 for each violation, for each day of a continuing violation, which may be collected in a civil action or in connection with an action for injunctive relief brought by the attorney general.
III. Any person who violates any provision of this subdivision, or any rule or order of the commissioner, shall be subject to the imposition of an administrative fine levied by the commissioner, not to exceed $1,000 for each violation.

Source. 1994, 14:1, eff. Jan. 1, 1995.

434:40-h Interpretation.

Nothing in this subdivision shall be construed as interfering with the powers of the department of health and human services, division of public health services, or with statutes relating to public health and sanitary inspection, production and distribution of food.

Source. 1994, 14:1. 1995, 310:181, eff. Nov. 1, 1995.

 

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